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Rabu, 24 Februari 2010

Writing Autobiographi

I will writing autobiography about ALBERT EINSTEIN.

Albert Einstein was born at Ulm, Wirtternberg, Germany, on March 14,1879. six weeks later the family moved to Munich,where he later on began his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium. Later, they moved to Italyand Albert continued his educ tion at Aarau, Switzerlandand 1896 he entered the swiss Federl Polytchnic School in Zurich to be treined as a teacher in Physics and Mathematics. In 1901, the year he gaines his diploma, he acquired swiss citizen ship, as he was unable to find a teaching post. He accepted a position as thecnical assistant in the Swiss patent office. In 1905 he obtained his doctor’s degree.

During his stay at the patent office, and his spare time, m he produced much of his remerkeblr work and in 1908 he was appointed privatdozent pb Berne. In 1909 he became Professor extraordinary at Zurich, in 1911 professor of theoretical Physics at prangue, returning to Zurich in the following year to fill similar post. In 1914 he was appointed Director of Kaiser Wilhem Physical institute and Professor in the university of Berlin. He became a German Citizen in 1914 and remained in Berlin until 1933 when he renounced his Citizenship for political reasons and emigrated to Americato take the position of professor of theoretical Physicsin Princeton. He became a United Statets Citizen in 1940 and retired from his post in 1945.

After world war II, Einstein was a Kadine Figure in the worlg Government Movement he was offered the presidency of the state of Israel, which he declined,and he collaborated with Dr. Chaim Weizmann in establing the Hebrew University the Hebrew University of Jerussalem.

Einstein alwayas appeared to have a clear view of the problems of Physics and the determination to solven them. He had a strategy of his own and was able to visualize the main stages on the way to his goal. He regarded his major achievements as mere stepping-stones for the next advance.

At the start of his scientific work, Einstein realized the inadequacies Newton an mechanics and his special theory of relativity stemmed from an attempt to reconcile the laws of mechanics with the laws of the electromagnetic field .He dealt with dasscal problems of statistical mechanics and problems in which they were merged with quantum theory this led to an explanation of the Brownian movement of molecules. He invers tigated the thermal properties of light with a low radiation density and his observations laid the foundation of the proton theory of light.

In his early days in Berlin, Einstein postulated that the correct interpretation of the special theory of relativity must also furnish theory of gravitation and in 1916 he published his paper in general theory of relativity. During this time he also contributed to the problems of the theory of radiation and statistical mechanics.

In the 1920’s, Einstein embarked of the contruction of unified field thories, althought he continued to work on probabilistic interpretation of quantum theory, and he persevered with this work in America. He contributed to statistical mechanics by his development by quantum theoryof monoatomic gas and he has also accomplished valuable worl in connection with atomic transition probalities and relativistic cosmology.

After his retirement he continued to work to words the unification of the basic concepts of physics, taking the opposite approach,geometrisation, to the majority of physicists.

Einstein’s researches are, of course, well chronicled and his more important work include special Theory of relativity(1905) , Relativity(English transation,1920,and 1950),general theory of relativity (1916), Investigations on theory of Brownian Movement (1926),a nd the evolution of physics (1938). Among his non-scientific works. About Ζionism (1930) why war? (1933). My philosophy (1935) and out of my later years (1950) are perhaps the most important.

Albert Einstein received honorary doctored degress in science, medicine and philosophy from many European and American universities. During the 1920’s he lectured in Europe, America and the far east, and he was awarded fellow ships and the leading scientific academies throughout the world. He gained numerous awards. In recognition of his work including the Copley medal of the royal society of London in 1925 and the franklin medal of the Franklin institute in 1935.

Einstein gifts inevitably resulted in his dwelling much in intellectual solitude and for relaxation, music played an important part in his life. He married Mileva Marie in 1903 and they had a daughter and two son,their marriage was dissolved in 1919 and in the same year he married his cusin, Elsa Lowenthal, who died in 1936. he died on April 1955at Priceton, New Jersey.

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